Depletion of Tissue Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Differentially Influences the Intrarenal and Urinary Expression of Angiotensin Peptides

Depletion of tissue angiotensin-converting enzyme differentially influences the intrarenal and urinary expression of angiotensin peptides.

The relative contribution of circulating versus tissue renin-angiotensin systems to the tissue expression of angiotensin peptides in the kidney remains unresolved. To address this issue, intrarenal and urinary levels of the peptide products of the renin-angiotensin system were assessed in a tissue angiotensin-converting enzyme knockout (tisACE-/-) mouse model. Systolic blood pressure was signif...

Angiotensin Converting Enzyme in Sarcoidosis

Nephrectomy, converting enzyme inhibition, and angiotensin peptides.

To determine the contribution of kidney-derived renin and angiotensin converting enzyme to circulating and tissue levels of angiotensin peptides, we measured angiotensin (Ang)-(1-7), Ang II, Ang-(1-9), and Ang I in plasma, kidney, lung, heart, aorta, brown adipose tissue, adrenal, pituitary, and brain of five groups of male Sprague-Dawley rats: control rats, rats given the converting enzyme inh...

Intrarenal Distributions and Changes of Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme and Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2 in Feline and Canine Chronic Kidney Disease

Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) is a key enzyme in the renin-angiotensin system (RAS). ACE2 is a newly identified member of the RAS. The present immunohistochemical study focused on changes in intrarenal ACE and ACE2 immunoreactivity in feline and canine chronic kidney disease (CKD). ACE immunoreactivity was predominantly observed in the brush border of the proximal tubules in dogs and cats...

Role of Tissue Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibition

Background Chronic treatment with high doses of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors prolongs survival after myocardial infarction. Since the plasma reninangiotensin system (RAS) is not consistently activated in the chronic phase after myocardial infarction, the beneficial effects of ACE inhibition have been attributed, in part, to inhibition of an activated tissue RAS. However, a rel...